What does AppleTalk allow in a local area network setup?

AppleTalk is a networking protocol suite that allows devices within a local area network (LAN) to communicate with one another with minimal configuration. It is designed for ease of use, enabling devices to connect and be recognized on the network without requiring extensive setup or manual configuration processes. This plug-and-play capability simplifies network setup for users, allowing them to easily add devices to the network without the need for advanced networking knowledge or a centralized control system.

In contrast, other options do not accurately describe AppleTalk. For instance, it does not necessarily require a centralized router to manage connections, as it can facilitate peer-to-peer communication among devices. Additionally, AppleTalk supports both wired and wireless connections, so it is not limited to only wired setups. Lastly, the distance supported by AppleTalk is generally less than what other more modern networking protocols can manage, as typical implementations were designed for shorter runs typical of a local area environment. Thus, the ability to connect devices without prior setup is a defining characteristic of AppleTalk in a LAN environment.